Steve Vai Rig

Estimated build cost: ~$24,831 (based on current listings)

Rock Steve Vai

Steve Vai is the American virtuoso who jumped from Frank Zappa's band to David Lee Roth's Eat 'Em and Smile and Whitesnake's Slip of the Tongue before the 1990 solo landmark Passion and Warfare. The classic voice was a day-glo Charvel Superstrat nicknamed Green Meanie — the body chiseled out so the Floyd could pull up a fifth — into Jose Arredondo- and Lee Jackson-modded 100-watt Marshall JMP Super Leads. In 1987 Ibanez built his spec as the JEM (monkey grip, 24-fret Wizard neck, Lion's Claw cavity, HSH DiMarzios); the Ibanez Universe seven-string and Eventide H3000 Ultra-Harmonizer then defined Passion and Warfare and the first mass-produced 7-string rock record.

From 1999 he designed the Carvin Legacy VL100 and later Legacy 3 VL300 tube heads that ran every record and tour for roughly twenty years, with the white JEM7VWH nicknamed Evo as number one. After Carvin wound down its amp line, the live rig became Synergy SYN-2 racks loaded with VAI (Legacy-voiced) and B-MAN (Bassman) modules into a Fractal Axe-Fx III for stereo delay and reverb and a Fryette LX-II tube power amp. He still tours Ibanez JEMs — relic'd Evo replicas and Flo III — plus the current-production Ibanez PIA3761, with an Ibanez Jemini, DigiTech Whammy DT, and Cry Baby wah on the floor.

~$24,831 Estimated total
13 Pieces of gear
Rock Genre / style
Affiliate Disclosure
Steve Vai Rig
Photo by Wojciech Pędzich / CC BY 4.0 via Wikimedia Commons

Steve Vai guitars, amps and pedals

Classic / iconic era

The breakthrough pieces they are most associated with.

Guitar
Charvel Custom Shop San Dimas HH FR w/Charvel Modeled Case, Snow White
Classic 1984–90: Grover Jackson Charvel Superstrat, originally sunburst then day-glo green, used on Alcatrazz's Disturbing the Peace, virtually all of Eat 'Em and Smile, and Passion and Warfare. Vai chiseled the trem cavity for extreme pull-ups that became the JEM Lion's Claw.
Amp
1976 Marshall JMP Super Lead MKII
Classic 1986–88: 100-watt Marshall JMP Super Lead, first borrowed from Steve Stevens then modded by Lee Jackson and Jose Arredondo, on Eat 'Em and Smile and the David Lee Roth tours. Vai later said Marshalls were too aggressive for a full night of melody playing.
Guitar
Ibanez Steve Vai Signature Premium Universe UV70P 7-string Electric Guitar - Black
Classic 1989–90: First mass-produced 7-string, used throughout Whitesnake's Slip of the Tongue and on Passion and Warfare tracks including For the Love of God. Current production UV70P is the Universe fans can buy.
Other
Eventide H3000 S Ultra-Harmonizer
Classic 1989–90s: Vai helped Eventide add diatonic multi-voice harmony; H3000 patches are all over Passion and Warfare (Ballerina 12/24, For the Love of God) and stayed in his rack through the 1990s.
Guitar
Ibanez JEM7VP Premium Steve Vai Signature Premium Electric Guitar, Ebony Fingerboard, White
Throughout 1987–present: Co-designed with Ibanez; the white JEM7VWH nicknamed Evo (c.1991, DiMarzio Evolution pickups, Lo-Pro Edge) has been number one on records and tours for three decades. Current production JEM7VP is the Premium recreation with Evolution pickups, Edge trem, and Monkey Grip.
DigiTech Whammy
Pedal
DigiTech Whammy
DigiTech Whammy DT Classic Pitch Shift Pedal 2011 - Present - Red
Throughout 1989–present: Original DigiTech Whammy from the Passion and Warfare / Sex & Religion era; current boards use the Whammy DT set to +7 semitones for Weeping China Doll and live pitch jumps.
Ibanez Jemini Distortion
Pedal
Ibanez Jemini Distortion
Ibanez Jemini Distortion 2010s - Swirl
Throughout 2008–present: Signature dual overdrive/distortion that replaced his Keeley-modded Boss DS-1 and Tube Screamer. Still on the 2023 and SatchVai boards ahead of the Synergy preamps.
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Mid-career

A real in-between era or endorsement — not what they use now.

Amp
Carvin Legacy 3 Model VL300 Steve Vai Signature 3-Channel 100-Watt Guitar Amp Head 2012 - 2017 - Brown with Tan Top
Mid 1999–2010s: Signature 100-watt EL34 head (Legacy I VL100, then Legacy 3 VL300) designed with Carvin after he outgrew Marshalls. Core of every studio and tour rig until Carvin wound down the amp line — not the current tour amp.
Morley Bad Horsie Wah
Pedal
Morley Bad Horsie Wah
Morley VAI-2 Steve Vai Bad Horsie 2 Contour Wah 2000 - 2020 - Black
Mid 1997–2010s: Switchless optical wah named after the Alien Love Secrets track; Vai's signature Morley until later tours swapped it for a modded Dunlop Cry Baby 95Q/535Q.
Cabinet
Carvin Legacy 4x12
Mid 1999–2023: Matching Legacy 4x12s loaded with Celestion Vintage 30s, used from the Carvin-head years through the 2023 Premier Guitar rundown. SatchVai dates have also used 3rd Power 4x12s with V30s.
Not listed
Current / most recent
Guitar
Ibanez PIA3761 Steve Vai Signature 2020 - Sun Dew Gold
Current 2020–present: Ibanez's next-evolution Vai signature with Petal Grip, PIA Blossom inlay, stainless frets, and DiMarzio UtoPIA pickups. Tours alongside Evo replicas; this is the current Prestige model fans can buy.
Amp
Synergy Steve Vai Signature 2-Channel Preamp Module 2020 - Green
Late-2010s–present: SYN-2 racks loaded with two Synergy VAI modules (Legacy-voiced dirty) and two B-MAN Bassman modules for clean. Replaced the full Carvin Legacy heads on tour; feeds a Fryette LX-II 50W-per-side tube power amp.
Other
Fractal Audio Axe-FX III
Current: Fractal Axe-Fx III (Turbo) after the Axe-Fx II he adopted around 2010. Handles stereo delay, chorus, and reverb per song and splits into the Fryette LX-II; this is the live effects brain, not a Carvin Legacy head.
Estimated build total ~$24,831
Rig Overview
Estimated total ~$24,831
Pieces of gear 13
Genre / style Rock
Classic / iconic era 7 items
Mid-career 3 items
Current / most recent 3 items
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